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  • Q&A with Australian Health Practitioners

    How is Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease diagnosed?

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    Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease Neurology
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    • CJD Support Group Network
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    CJD Support Group Network

    The CJD Support Group Network (CJDSGN) offers support, information and assistance to all Australians affected by Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) or other prion diseases. The CJDSGN … View Profile

    A diagnosis of Creuztzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) can only be confirmed by a brain biopsy (not recommended due to transmission risks) or autopsy. In some patients an EEG, MRI and a lumbar puncuture test looking for a particular protein called 14-3-3 in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) combined with clinical signs and a rapid deterioration can give a good indication that the patient is suffering with CJD although it is important to first rule out other diseases that may be treatable.

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