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  • Q&A with Australian Health Practitioners

    What causes a pelvic organ prolapse?

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  • Dr Sam is a gynaecologist practising in Sydney. His passion is in improving the quality of life for all women living with a gynaecological condition, … View Profile

    Excess strain on your pelvic floor combined with weak connective tissue support around your pelvic organs can cause a pelvic organ prolapse.

    Common causes and risk factors for pelvic organ prolapse include:

    Childbirth, due to the strain and pressure of pushing a baby through the birth canal.

    Menopause, as oestrogen levels decline and pelvic floor muscles lose their elasticity.

    Frequent constipation, as straining on the toilet puts pressure on the pelvic floor.

    Being overweight or obese.

    Chronic coughing, often associated with respiratory conditions such as asthma or from smoking.

    Lifting heavy objects, whether lifting weights during physical exercise or even carrying children and pets.

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