What is Autism?

Autism (or Autism Spectrum Disorder, ASD) is a condition that affects how a child’s brain develops and works. It mainly influences: ■ Communication – children may find it harder to use words, gestures, or eye contact ■ Social skills – they might prefer to play alone, or have difficulty understanding other people’s feelings ■ Thinking and behaviour – some children may repeat actions, have very strong interests, or be sensitive to sounds, lights, or changes in routine Every child with autism is unique. Some need a lot of support, while others manage well with just a little help.