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When blood supply to the brain becomes blocked, it can cause damage in the form of a stroke. A stroke is a medical emergency and most commonly presents as facial weakness, arm weakness and difficulty with speech. Symptoms that resolve within 24hours are known as a mini stroke or Transient Ischaemic Attack (TIA).
The two most common causes of a blockage are:
‘plaque’ in the main blood vessel carrying oxygen to the brain, the Carotid Artery.
blood clot that has travelled from the heart.